Components

Europe delivers to ITER the first cryopump

Representatives of the Vacuum Teams of F4E and ITER IO © ITER IO

F4E’s vacuum pumping specialists have celebrated an important milestone together with their counterparts from ITER International Organization: the first cryopump has been successfully manufactured following the specifications of the cryopumps to be used in the torus of the machine and cryostat. The component has been delivered on-site and will go through a series of tests. F4E has been responsible for the procurement of this component, which took roughly four years to be manufactured and reached a cost of approximately 3 M EUR.

Delivery of cryopump to ITER site, Cadarache © F4E

Research Instruments, Alsyom and SDMS are some of the companies that have contributed to this technical achievement with the support of their subcontractors. The equipment which measures 3.4 x 1.8 m and weighs close to 8 T, has been developed in different stages and has been progressively assembled.

Assembly of the cryopump at Research Instruments, Germany © F4E
Internal components of the cryopump © F4E

After the performance testing of this cryopump is successfully completed, eight more will be manufactured under the supervision of F4E. Six of them will be installed in the torus of the ITER device and two in the cryostat. When ITER is operational, the gases resulting from the fusion reaction will be pumped with the help of the six cryopumps from the lower part of the torus to the roughing system, where they will be processed and treated in a closed loop as part of the fuel cycle. Europe is the only party responsible for the production of the cryopumps. The successful completion of the first one will help towards the finalisation of the design of the reaming eight, which are expected to be delivered in 2022.

martial

Recent Posts

Europe’s final ITER Vacuum Vessel sector delivered

The arrival of ITER’s last extra-large component closes a 16-year manufacturing journey by F4E and…

9 hours ago

F4E launches the 2026 Fusion Technology Transfer Award

10,000 EUR for projects that take fusion solutions to the market.

4 days ago

F4E and Amazemet sign a collaboration agreement

A framework for cooperation in additive manufacturing and advanced materials.

5 days ago

F4E helps experts to map critical fusion technologies

Six reports are now available to guide R&D in Europe.

2 weeks ago

A step up in fusion: Europe and Japan train the next generation at JT-60SA

Students and early-career researchers learn from experts at the world’s largest tokamak.

2 weeks ago

Europe completes the final ITER Vacuum Vessel sector

F4E and AMW consortium manufacture their fifth sector.

3 weeks ago